---
title: Evaluating Sources in a World of Fake News
description: Evaluating Sources in a World of Fake News
image: https://blog.credoreference.com/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/laptop-464205_640-300x225.jpg
---

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# Evaluating Sources in a World of Fake News

Posted by [Credo](https://blog.credoreference.com/author/credoreference) on 11/22/16 3:28 PM

[Current Events](https://blog.credoreference.com/topic/current-events), [Information Literacy](https://blog.credoreference.com/topic/information-literacy), [Uncategorized](https://blog.credoreference.com/topic/uncategorized)

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![laptop-464205_640](https://blog.credoreference.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/laptop-464205_640-300x225.jpg?width=300&height=225&name=laptop-464205_640-300x225.jpg)A growing number of Americans are getting their news from social media ([Pew Research Poll](http://www.journalism.org/2016/05/26/news-use-across-social-media-platforms-2016/)), and increasingly, disreputable news sites are using these platforms to distribute fake news for financial profit. A key tenet of information literacy has always been the ability to evaluate sources, however the increased sophistication of fake news sites means that this skill is more important than ever.

### *Students don’t know what they don’t know*

Credo [surveyed](http://marketing.credoreference.com/acton/attachment/5363/f-00b7/1/-/-/-/-/Credo%20Survey%20of%20Students%20and%20Faculty%3A%20Findings.pdf) thousands of college students and hundreds of faculty and found that students dramatically overestimate their ability to evaluate sources when compared to their professors. 54% of students felt confident that they could accurately evaluate sources; only 16% of faculty shared their optimism.

### *How to evaluate sources*

Please feel free to share the following short video with your students and fellow educators. It outlines the five commonly used criteria for evaluating a resource: Authority, Accuracy, Currency, Relevance, and Objectivity.

As the fake news story trends across all media outlets, print, digital, real, and false, many articles have been written about how to spot fake stories (like [this one](http://www.cnn.com/2016/11/18/tech/how-to-spot-fake-misleading-news-trnd/) from CNN). That’s all well and good for addressing our immediate concerns, however the real problem is much deeper: we aren’t doing enough to teach students information literacy and critical thinking skills. For example, the Credo survey mentioned above predates the fake news story by over a year. We will continue to be plagued by stories like this until we address the root causes for why people fall for bad information.

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